A healthy life involves a nutritious diet, drinking abundant water, and performing exercises to boost the mind and body. However, the disease is the major cause that makes a person sick, unhealthy, and suffer from many health issues. Gastrointestinal disease is one such situation that comes with stomach discomforts and leaves a person with pain, vomiting, indigestion, cancer, and others. Also, there are many diseases associated with it that directly affect the gastrointestinal tract(GI), including irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), acid reflux, indigestion, colon cancer, and hemorrhoids.
Gastrointestinal disease shows certain symptoms, like a burning sensation within the stomach. Moreover, if you are one who is suffering from this situation and needs the best remedies to treat it safely and quickly, then this article is right to read. Here are some Gastrointestinal diseases explained with their meaning, symptoms, treatment, and some of the best preventive tips to make your lifestyle happier and healthier.
What Is Gastrointestinal Disease And Its Types?
The Gastrointestinal tract of the human body includes the mouth, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, and end with the anus. It plays a vital role in digesting food that we intake and provides a healthy digestive system. Also, many Gastrointestinal disorders such as GERD, diarrhea, and colorectal cancer or others affect the overall GI tract and provide discomfort, burning sensation, and other health issues that range from mild to severe.
Gastrointestinal Diseases are best treated either with medications, taking natural food and drinks, or, if severe, consulting healthcare professionals. Besides, there are mainly two types of Gastrointestinal Diseases-
- Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Structural Gastrointestinal Diseases
If a person is suffering from functional Gastrointestinal Disease, it seems normal even after being examined but doesn’t move properly. It mostly affects the colon and rectum, which is caused by many factors, like eating low-fiber foods, not getting enough sleep, and consuming more dairy products. On the flip side, Structural Gastrointestinal disease is where your bowel looks abnormal upon examination. Also, it doesn’t work properly, and the best treatment is removing it with a surgical operation followed by a routine checkup.
Basic Symptoms Associated With Gastrointestinal Disease
Gastrointestinal Diseases show some symptoms that need to be treated and diagnosed properly to come back to healthy life. Some signs and symptoms include-
- Suffering from Nausea and vomiting frequently
- Abdominal pain and cramps in the body
- Unintentional weight loss
- Weight gain with no known cause
- Changes in appetite or loss
- Gas and bloating or other digestive issue
- Constipation or diarrhea
- Inability to control bowel movements, leading to the involuntary leaking of feces
- Bleeding from the anus or blood in the stool
- Heartburn or burning stomach
Moreover, if you are seeing certain symptoms or signs, consulting healthcare providers can give you effective solutions. However, it can eventually be prevented by adopting better lifestyles, getting enough and quality sleep, engaging in regular physical activity.
Some Gastrointestinal Diseases Affecting Overall Health
Gastrointestinal Disease is a chronic disease that eventually passes through parents, or sometimes unnecessary lifestyle changes like drinking alcohol and other toxin products decrease your health quality. So, you must be aware of different Gastrointestinal Diseases that can be harmful to your stomach and overall health. Let’s see some Gastrointestinal Diseases below-
1] Constipation
Constipation is the main and most common example of Gastrointestinal Disease that affects your GI tract and gives you pain, discomfort, and a burning sensation. Also, it is hard for you to have a bowel movement or pass stool. Even if it is not frequent, it is sometimes less than three times a week or is incomplete. It is mainly caused by a lower intake of fiber, food, and water.
2] Diverticular Disease
Diverticular disease is another example of Gastrointestinal Disease that affects the digestive tract and overall well-being. It usually occurs in the sigmoid colon, the high-pressure area of the lower large intestine, and causes discomfort. Also, it shows negative consequences, including infection and inflammation in the pouches.
3] Anal Fissures
An anal fistula is a structural disease where a person feels discomfort in passing normal stools. In this situation, a person can experience abnormal stools that are either hard or too flowy to pass through the anal canal. Besides, the curated body wastes might circulate through the skin and other internal parts of the body, which can cause irritation or sometimes itching.
4] Perianal Abscesses
Perianal abscesses are another gastrointestinal disease that causes discomfort and burning sensations and even causes critical situations. It usually happens when bacteria are always present in these glands, which can often cause an infection due to tiny anal glands. So, it needs proper advice from healthcare providers to cure better.
Gastrointestinal Disease: diagnosis and treatment
Treating Gastrointestinal Disease is not hard and needs proper care, attention, and advice from experts. Besides, the treatment and diagnosis of this disease will vary widely depending on the type, cause, and severity of the condition.
When it comes to diagnosing gastrointestinal disease, the doctor will gather your health history, lifestyle habits, and symptoms to determine the causes. Further, there are some medications that are treated as antibiotics and designed to reduce inflammation in the body. Moreover, some physical activity has also been shown to improve GI disease symptoms in some people.
Conclusion
Gastrointestinal diseases are common problems that affect the digestive tract and overall physical and mental well-being. Also, There are different types of Gastrointestinal diseases that affect the intake of any food, performing any task, or living a healthier life. So, it is important to diagnose properly so that it gives no future problems, and for that, consultation with the healthcare provider is a must.
Moreover, lifestyle changes, eating a healthy and natural diet, drinking abundant water, regular exercise, and performing mental relaxing exercises can eventually help to get rid of this situation without showing any side effects. The said action will further help to manage gastrointestinal disease and reduce risk factors for obesity, inflammatory disease, or other health issues.
References
- Avramidou, M.; Angst, F.; Angst, J.; Aeschlimann, A.; Rössler, W.; Schnyder, U. Epidemiology of gastrointestinal symptoms in young and middle-aged Swiss adults: Prevalences and comorbidities in a longitudinal population cohort over 28 years. BMC Gastroenterol. 2018, 18, 21. [CrossRef]
- Robin, S.; Keller, C.; Zwiener, R.; Hyman, P.; Nurko, S.; Saps, M.; Di Lorenzo, C.; Shulman, R.; Hyams, J.; Palsson, O.; et al. Prevalence of pediatric functional gastrointestinal disorders utilizing the Rome IV criteria. J. Pediatr. 2018, 195, 134–139. [PubMed]
